نوع مقاله : مقاله علمی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری روانشناسی تربیتی، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
2 دانشجوی دکتری روانشناسی کودکان استثنایی، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایرا
3 دانشجوی دکتری روانشناسی کودکان استثنایی، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
4 گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران.
5 دکتری روانشناسی تربیتی، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of a mindfulness-based child-centered therapy and problem-solving skills training on executive functions and academic self-regulation in students with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). The study population included all elementary school students in Tehran during the year 2021, and a semi-experimental design with pre-test/post-test and control group was employed. Cluster sampling was utilized, resulting in a final sample of 45 children with ADHD meeting the study criteria, who were assigned to three groups: Child-Centered Mindfulness (n=15), Problem-Solving Skills Training (n=15), and Control (n=15). Participants were assessed with executive function and academic self-regulation questionnaires in both pre- and post-intervention stages. Data were analyzed using repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) in SPSS-22. The results revealed significant improvements in the executive functions and academic self-regulation scores of participants in the Child-Centered Mindfulness and Problem-Solving Skills Training groups compared to the control group. A comparison between the two intervention groups indicated that Child-Centered Mindfulness therapy was more effective. Considering the findings, Child-Centered Mindfulness therapy demonstrated greater effectiveness compared to problem-solving skills training, although the latter can be a simple method employed by teachers and educators without the need for therapeutic expertise.
کلیدواژهها [English]