نوع مقاله : مقاله علمی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری، گروه روانشناسی تربیتی، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی تهران، ایران،
2 استاد تمام، گروه روانشناسی تربیتی، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی، تهران، ایران،
3 گروه روان شناسی تربیتی، دانشکده روان شناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی، تهران، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The present study was conducted with the aim of the effectiveness of the academic resilience training package on the self-efficacy and optimism of secondary school students. This study used a mixed-method approach of instrument development model. In the qualitative part of the research, the training package was developed and its content validity was examined. In the quantitative section of the research, its effectiveness was examined using the quasi-experimental method with a pre-test-post-test design with a control group and a two-month follow-up. The research population included all eleventh grade students in Tehran's fourth district during the academic year 2023–2024, from whom 36 students were selected purposively and randomly divided to an experimental group (18 people) and a control group (18 people). The questionnaires included: academic self-efficacy (Jinks and Morgan, 1999) and academic optimism (Shannon-Moran et al. 2013). Data were analyzed using multivariate analysis of covariance, univariate analysis of covariance, repeated measures analysis of variance, and Bonferroni post hoc test. The examination of the content validity ratio and content validity index shows that the academic resilience training package possesses acceptable content validity. The findings indicated a significant difference between the groups regarding self-efficacy (P=0.01) and optimism (P=0.01). Furthermore, a significant difference was observed among the pre-test, post-test, and follow-up results. It can be concluded that the educational resilience training package can be used to improve self-efficacy and academic optimism by equipping students with effective coping skills in facing challenges.
کلیدواژهها [English]