رابطه اعتیاد به گوشی هوشمند با تعلل‌ورزی تحصیلی و فرسودگی تحصیلی با میانجی‌گری خودکارآمدی تحصیلی در دانش‌آموزان

نوع مقاله : مقاله علمی

نویسندگان

استادیار، گروه روانشناسی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران.

10.22111/jeps.2026.47536.5625

چکیده

پژوهش حاضر با هدف تبین رابطه اعتیاد به گوشی هوشمند با تعلل‌ورزی تحصیلی و فرسودگی تحصیلی با میانجی گری خودکارآمدی تحصیلی در دانش‌آموزان مقطع متوسطه اول شهرستان مهر انجام شد. پژوهش حاضر از نوع توصیفی- همبستگی بود. جامعه آماری شامل دانش‌آموزان مقطع متوسطه اول شهرستان مهر بود که تعداد آن‌ها 426 نفر در سال تحصیلی 1402-1401بوده است. نمونه آماری با برحسب جدول مورگان و با شیوه نمونه‌گیری در دسترس تعداد نمونه 200 نفر برآورد گردید. ابزار گردآوری داده‌ها شامل پرسشنامه‌های تعلل‌ورزی تحصیلی سولومون و راث بلوم (1984)، پرسشنامه فرسودگی تحصیلی سالما آرو و نا آتانن (2005)، پرسشنامه وابستگی به موبایل کو (2009) و پرسشنامه خودکارآمدی تحصیلی جینکز و مورگان (1999) بوده است. داده‌ها با استفاده از نرم افزار AMOS مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفت. یافته‌ها نشان داد اعتیاد به گوشی هوشمند بر خودکارآمدی تحصیلی دارای اثر مستقیم و منفی و بر تعلل‌ورزی تحصیلی و فرسودگی تحصیلی اثری ندارد. همچنین اعتیاد به گوشی هوشمند از طریق میانجی‌گری خودکار آمدی تحصیلی بر تعلل‌ورزی تحصیلی و فرسودگی تحصیلی دارای اثر غیرمستقیم می‌باشد.در نتیجه با افزایش خودکارآمدی تحصیلی می‌توان اثرات منفی اعتیاد به گوشی هوشمند بر تعلل‌ورزی تحصیلی و فرسودگی تحصیلی را کاهش داد.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

The relationship between smartphone addiction with academic procrastination and academic burnout by the mediation of academic self-efficacy in students

نویسندگان [English]

  • Elahe Aslami
  • Fahimeh Rajabi
  • Akram Malekzadeh
Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran.
چکیده [English]

The present study was conducted with the aim of explaining the relationship between smartphone addiction with academic procrastination and academic burnout by the mediation of academic self-efficacy in first secondary students of Mohr city. The current research was of a descriptive-correlation type. The statistical population included first secondary students of Mohr city, whose number was 426 in 2022-2023. The statistical sample was estimated to be 200 people according to Morgan's table and with the available sampling method. Data collection tools included the academic procrastination questionnaires of Solomon and Roth Bloom (1984), the academic burnout questionnaire of Salmela-Aro & Näätänen (2005), the mobile phone dependence questionnaire of Koo (2009) and the academic self-efficacy questionnaire of Jinks and Morgan (1999). Data were analyzed using AMOS software. The findings showed that smartphone addiction has a direct and negative effect on academic self-efficacy and has no effect on academic procrastination and academic burnout. Also, smartphone addiction has an indirect effect on academic procrastination and academic burnout through the mediation of academic self-efficacy. As a result, by increasing academic self-efficacy, the negative effects of smartphone addiction on academic procrastination and academic burnout can be reduced.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Smartphone addiction
  • academic procrastination
  • academic burnout
  • academic self-efficacy
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دهقانی. (1396). بررسی ارتباط روان‌رنجورخویی، تعلل‌ورزی و اعتیاد به اینترنت با پیشرفت تحصیلی در دانش‌آموزان دختر. مطالعات روانشناسی تربیتی، 14(26)، 63-84.‎  10.22111/jeps.2017.3244
رحمانی، زانیار و امانی، احمد. (1404). بررسی رابطه فرسودگی تحصیلی با اعتیاد به اینترنت از طریق واسطه‌گری الگوی ارتباط همنوایی در دانش آموزان متوسطه دوم. پژوهش های روانشناسی اجتماعی, 15(57), 137-152.‎ https://doi.org/10.22034/spr.2025.481564.2002
گنجه‌ای، نسرین و باباپور خیرالدین، جلیل. (1404). رابطه خودکارآمدی و اعتیاد به اینترنت با اهمال کاری تحصیلی نوجوانان به واسطه خودتنظیمی. برنامه درسی و آموزش یادگیرنده محور 4 (1)، 120-107.  10.22034/cipj.2025.65524.1215
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